Possible Causes Of A Burning Or Stabbing Knee Pain
Some knee pain is due to overstretching or excessive strain put on the ligaments and tendons of the knee, possibly by sporting exercise such as athletics or cycling. The ligaments and tendons can become overstressed, irritated and inflamed causing pain. A very common cause of this type of pain is a tear in the meniscal cartilage or surface cartilage of the knee.
Pain On The Inside Of The Knee: 4 Causes
Pain on the inside of the knee is one of the most common musculoskeletal pains reported. It is the cause of approximately 6 % of adults visits to their primary care doctors. For those involved in athletics, it is a larger concern.
Probably the 4 most common sources of pain on the inside of the knee include:
- 1. Anserine Syndrome
- 2. Medial collateral ligament injury
- 3. Medial meniscus tear
- 4. Medial plica syndrome
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Anserine Syndrome
Pain that is a few centimeters below the inside joint line, in many cases is due to Anserine Syndrome. The pes anserinus is 3 tendons that join together and attached on the top inside of the tibia . It has been reported that this is the most common cause of pain on the inside of the knee.
Medial Collateral Ligament Injury
Injury to the medial collateral ligament typically happens when a force strikes the outside of the knee. Examples would be a tackle in football that impacts the outside of the knee. These injuries can potentially affect the stability of the knee joint.
Medial Meniscus Tear
Medial plica syndrome
The word plica means fold and is essentially a fold that is left over from the days of embryological growth. This plica can cause pain on the inside of the knee when it repetitive bending of the knee causes friction and interferes with normal knee movement.
Can Knee Injuries Be Prevented
To help prevent knee injuries:
- Make sure your kids wear the recommended protective equipment for sports .
- Make sure your kids wear supportive athletic shoes that are in good condition.
- During workouts, kids should always warm up and cool down.
- Encourage kids to do regular strength training to support muscles, and stretching or yoga to improve flexibility.
- When jumping, kids should bend the knees while landing. This takes pressure off the ACL and prevents injury.
- If kids cut laterally or pivot frequently , encourage them to crouch and bend at the knees and hips to reduce the chances of an ACL injury.
- For kids who play just one sport, conditioning and training year-round even if it’s at a lower intensity than during the competitive season can help them stay in shape and make an injury less likely.
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Why Am I Getting Pain At The Back Of My Knee
Published on: 4th February 2020
When it comes to knee pain, we often tend to think first of the front and sides. But pain that comes from the back of the knee is probably every bit as common.
It would be helpful if there was a single likely reason for this! But in fact the causes of back-of-knee pain can be very diverse. You could experience it as a sudden pain or a gradual ache. There may be swelling and inflammation or none at all. You might find it difficult to fully extend your leg.
In other words we need to do some narrowing down to find out whats going on. One useful starting point is to think in terms of problems inside or outside the knee joint: in medical-speak, intra- or extra-articular causes. Lets have a look at the most common ones.
What Is Knee Pain
Pain is a common knee problem that can originate in any of the bony structures compromising the knee joint , the kneecap , or the ligaments, tendons, and cartilage of the knee. Knee pain can be aggravated by physical activity, as well as obesity, affected by the surrounding muscles and their movements, and be triggered by other problems . Knee pain can affect people of all ages, and home remedies can be helpful unless it becomes severe.
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Diagnosing Inside Knee Pain
In order to treat pain on the inside of knee, it is very important to get an accurate diagnosis from your physician. If you had trauma or other injury to the knee, it is important to let your doctor know. Your age and activities may also play a factor in helping determine the cause of inside knee pain, so be sure to let your doctor know about your occupation or hobbies that may be affecting your knee.
Your physician will likely have an imaging test such as an MRI or X-ray to be able to see the structures in the knee and determine if there has been damage to the cartilage or ligaments which may be causing pain inside the knee. He or she can then determine if the MCL or meniscus has been stretched or torn.
Medial Cartilage Meniscus Injury
A torn meniscus refers to a tear that may occur in the semi circular cartilage in the knee joint. It can create pain on the inside of the knee. Contact sports, direct impact or twisting are common causes of this injury, but older athletes may also suffer from this condition through gradual degeneration. Treatment will depend on the severity of the injury, and may sometimes require surgery.
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Causes Of Medial Knee Pain
Various factors cause Medial knee pain that varies from person to person. But sports injuries, falls, and sudden increase in knee activity are common causes of pain. In children, the causes of medial knee pain may be different from those in adults. For example, patellar tendonitis, patellar subluxation, and Osgood-Schlatter disease are the most common causes of this pain in children. Besides, the leading causes of medial inside knee pain are related to anatomical damage to the inside of the knee, some of which are described below.
Exercise Program For Pain In The Front Of Your Knee :
Inner knee pain: Why does the inside of my knee hurt? [5 Common Causes]Many of you are afraid to exercise. Yes, some of you may have pain with a few of these exercises. You can start with quadriceps isometric exercises, or simply dont go too low with the squat, lunge or wall sit until your strength improves. Most of you will find that after doing these exercises 3 days/week for two weeks that your pain will start to improve. As I mentioned previously, this is a program that can take 6-12 months to fully correct the weakness pattern that led to pain in the front of your knee. So stick with it.
Squat: I like the variations that this group throws in. You do not and should not start with 100 if you are just starting out.
Chair Squats are the place to start if you dont have the strength or confidence.
Wall Sits: A great quadriceps exercise. This video is a little mechanical, but it contains the dos and donts of how to perform a wall sit.
Reverse Lunges: Easier than forward lunges. Dont lunge back further than you can handle. That distance will get further over time. Focus on your front knee so it doesnt wobble back and forth.
Planks: This video includes a good description of the proper technique, and it gives you 10 different variations to try.
Hamstring bridge exercise. If this is too easy you can rest a barbell across your pelvis, or a kettlebell on your lower abdomen.
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Rheumatoid Arthritis Or Osteoarthritis
Osteoarthritis occurs when the protective cartilage in the knee wears down. A classic symptom of this condition is pain when you exert pressure on the joint, especially when walking up and down stairs. Rheumatoid arthritis, on the other hand, is the result of the bodys immune system attacking healthy joints and tissues. Swelling, stiffness, and loss of motion in the knee are signals that you may have rheumatoid arthritis.
Who Are Prone To Inner Knee Pain
Everyone may feel pain in their knees throughout their lifetime and at various ages. In some people, it is temporary and disappears after a while in others, it becomes a lifelong problem. Athletes, adults over the age of 60 are in the high-risk group, while young people and children are in the low-risk group in terms of sensitivity to injuries. In general, the following people are more likely to experience inner knee pain:
- Footballers, skiers, rugby players. According to estimates, knee pain in former footballers was 52.2%, compared to 26.9% in the general population. 1
- People who suddenly increase their physical activity
- Cyclists or breaststroke swimmer. because these people use their knees too much
- Older people due to osteoporosis or falls
But don’t forget that anyone, from young to old, may suffer this condition, so you should take care of your health.
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What Are The Signs & Symptoms Of A Knee Injury
The signs and symptoms of a knee injury depend on the cause. Most knee injuries cause pain. A knee injury may also lead to the knee feeling weak, “giving way,” or “locking.” Someone with a knee injury might not be able to fully bend or straighten the knee. The injured knee may be swollen or bruised.
When To Contact A Medical Professional
- You cannot bear weight on your knee.
- You have severe pain, even when not bearing weight.
- Your knee buckles, clicks, or locks.
- Your knee is deformed or misshapen.
- You cannot flex your knee or have trouble straightening it all the way out.
- You have a fever, redness or warmth around the knee, or a lot of swelling.
- You have pain, swelling, numbness, tingling, or bluish discoloration in the calf below the sore knee.
- You still have pain after 3 days of home treatment.
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All You Need To Know About Inner Knee Pain
Inner knee pain is accompanied by various symptoms that distinguish it from other knee pains. You will find all of these and even ways to prevent and treat medial knee pain in this article.
Any pain in different parts of your body disrupts your daily activities. Inner knee pain is a common problem that affects approximately 19% of the population. The knee is one of the most complex and important joints in your body, so being prone to injuries is normal. When it comes to inner knee pain or medial knee pain, it means pain in the inner knee area closest to your opposite knee. Many reasons can trigger this problem at any age, regardless of gender. This pain is accompanied by various symptoms that distinguish it from other knee pains. Do you want to know what these symptoms are and what causes them? You will find all of these and even ways to prevent and treat medial knee pain in this article.
Medial Collateral Ligament Injur
This injury is usually recognized as the most important cause of medial knee pain. First of all, it is better to know what “Medial Collateral Ligament ” is. The MCL is one of the most significant ligaments in your knee that ties your shinbone to your thighbone. This ligament keeps your knee stable and controls your knees’ sideways movements. Stretching or tearing this ligament is one of the main causes of inner knee pain that athletes, particularly rugby players, often experience more. It causes injury to the MCL when a blow pushes the knee inward into the opposite knee. Also, various factors such as twisting the knee while skiing or falling can damage this ligament.
Symptoms of MCL Injury
Depending on the severity of your injury, you may experience mild or severe pain inside your knee. If the blow is severe, you may not be able to walk or even touch the affected area. According to the experience of injured people, you may hear a popping sound during the impact, and the area swells, which is not the same in different people. Knee locking and medial knee pain with flexion are other common symptoms of Medial Collateral Ligament Injury.
Possible Treatments: knee Brace, PRICE
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Pain On The Inside Of The Knee
- Pain on the inside of the knee may be due to the tissue fold becoming irritated by injury or overuse. This is very common and much under-diagnosed, as it cant always be seen on an MRI scan.
- Problems with the menisci can also affect the inner side of the knee. Of course a loose flap of cartilage will also hurt here.
Patellar Tendonitis And Tear
Inside Knee Pain With Running – Causes/Body Asymmetry And How to HelpPatellar tendonitis is inflammation of the patellar tendon. That’s a large tendon connecting your kneecap to the top of your tibia.
Patellar tendonitis is most common in athletes who do a lot of running and jumping. It’s often described as a constant dull pain that becomes sharp when you’re active.
In some cases, a weak patellar tendon can tear. A patellar tendon tear causes:
- Severe pain
- Swelling over the knee
- A tearing or popping sensation
If it’s a bad tear, you might notice an indentation at the bottom of your kneecap. The knee may give out when you walk.
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Pain On The Outside Of The Knee
- A burning pain at the outside of the knee may be due to iliotibial band syndrome. The iliotibial band is a ligament running down the outside of the thigh to the outside of the knee which can become inflamed and irritated.
- A tear in one of the two menisci can cause pain, swelling, and a feeling that the knee is giving way or locking.
- A burning sensation at the side of the knee can indicate pressure on the menisci and sometimes can be due to a fluid filled cyst.
What Does A Knee Injury Feel Like
Obviously, it hurts! But the type of pain and where you feel it can vary, depending on what the problem is. You may have:
- Pain, usually when you bend or straighten the knee
- Swelling
- Trouble putting weight on the knee
- Problems moving your knee
- Knee buckling or âlockingâ
If you have these symptoms, see your doctor. They will check your knee. You may also need X-rays or an MRI to see more detail of the joint.
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How To Fix It:
The major cause of tightness behind the knee has a saddle that is too high or too far behind. It is best to look out for the level of your saddle if you are experiencing pain or tightness behind the knee. But above all, I would suggest that you get a bike that fits you perfectly or change your saddle completely if you have to. If you are suffering from a saddle sore and don’t know what to do with it.
Is It Possible For Adults To Have Growing Pains
No one knows for certain what causes âgrowing pains.â They are defined as self-limited and recurrent pains in the extremities of children with no other explanation or clear musculoskeletal causes. These usually occur during sleep and may awaken the child. Some physicians believe they occur due to fatigue, overuse, and mild orthopedic abnormalities, but the cause is still unknown. No matter what causes growing pains, we know that adults do not have them â most growing pains occur between age 2 and 12. It is possible to have similar pains, however, due to very mild injuries or overuse of muscles.
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Knee Pain On The Inside Five Common Injuries
Meniscus Irritation or Injury
The medial meniscus helps absorb weight as you move, particularly during high impact activities like running and jumping. It is often injured while playing sports. Unexpected collisions, stopping and starting at high speeds and twisting movements are the events that typically result in meniscal injury. Afterward, you may notice pain and swelling throughout the knee especially on the inside of the joint. You will also experience a loss in range of motion, and may feel like your knee is unstable while walking. If you have suffered a traumatic injury to your meniscus you should seek medical attention immediately. Depending on the nature of the tear, surgery may be warranted.
While traumatic meniscus injuries are common, it is also possible to irritate the meniscus through repetitive movements. Frequent squatting and bending while working, can over time, cause small fissures to develop in the meniscus resulting in nagging pain and instability. In these situations, an offloader knee brace can be a great treatment option. Because the brace actively reduces pressure on the joint, it will help keep you on your feet and working while letting your meniscus heal.
Pes Anserine Bursitis
Synovial Plica Syndrome
Medial Collateral Ligament Sprain/Strain
- Grade I: The MCL has been overstretched, while there is no major damage, its function will be compromised until it has healed.
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Medial Knee Osteoarthritis
Whats Next?
References
Why Does My Knee Hurt Without Injury
Either rheumatoid arthritis or osteoarthritis can cause leave you with severe knee pain, even without a fall or injury. Osteoarthritis can be characterized by the pain and swelling you continue to feel as you age. Your joints are not indestructible, and the structure inevitably wears down over time.
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Examination Of Pain On The Inside Of The Knee
While it is simple to make a list of the common causes of pain on the inside of the knee, it requires a skilled examination to determine the cause. Because these common structures are in a relatively small area, specific tests must be performed to rule in or out the cause. In fact, depending on the type of trauma, some structures can be injured together this is true with a medial collateral ligament and the meniscus.
If you are experiencing pain on the inside of the knee, call 314-731-4383 now, to schedule an appointment. Dr Schmaltz has extensive training in diagnosing knee problems, both in sports injury and orthopedics.
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